Vaginal bleeding after intercourse: Know the causes of postcoital bleeding

Experiencing postcoital bleeding might be alarming for a lot of ladies, however it’s important to know that it could not at all times be a medical emergency. In some instances, recognizing or bleeding after intercourse can happen attributable to comparatively benign causes. Nevertheless, if it occurs steadily or unexpectedly, it’s essential to hunt medical consideration to rule out any severe underlying situations. Listed below are some frequent causes of bleeding after intercourse, shedding mild on potential components and when to hunt skilled recommendation.

Health Pictures spoke to Dr Ritu Sethi (Gynaecologist & Obstetrician) – Director, The Aura Specialty Clinic Gurgaon & Senior Marketing consultant, to know what causes postcoital bleeding. Dr Sethi explains, “Recognizing in small quantities is regular and okay if it occurs on occasion or at any uncommon time. But when bleeding happens greater than as soon as after intercourse, then it’s a sign so that you can get it checked.”

Additionally learn: Do you are feeling a burning sensation after intercourse? Dr Cuterus tells you why

Listed below are some frequent causes of bleeding after intercourse

1. Vaginal dryness

Dr Sethi explains that one of many frequent causes of postcoital bleeding is vaginal dryness. Vaginal dryness refers to a situation the place the vagina lacks enough lubrication, resulting in friction and irritation throughout sexual activity. This can lead to the vaginal lining changing into delicate, doubtlessly inflicting bleeding after intercourse.

Vaginal dryness is usually related to hormonal modifications, particularly throughout menopause, when estrogen ranges decline. Different components equivalent to breastfeeding, sure drugs, stress, or sure medical situations may contribute to this concern. Utilizing water-based lubricants throughout intercourse can alleviate discomfort and scale back the chance of bleeding attributable to vaginal dryness.

2. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) may also be a explanation for postcoital bleeding. Sure infections equivalent to chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis and herpes, can result in irritation of the cervix, referred to as cervicitis. Throughout sexual exercise, the cervix could turn out to be irritated, resulting in bleeding.

It’s important to follow protected intercourse and get common STI screenings, particularly if participating in sexual actions with new or a number of companions. Early detection and therapy of STIs can stop issues like cervicitis and scale back the probabilities of postcoital bleeding.

3. Bacterial Vaginosis or Yeast Infections

Vaginal infections equivalent to bacterial vaginosis and yeast infections, could cause irritation and irritation of the vaginal tissues. This irritation can lead to bleeding after intercourse.

Bacterial vaginosis is characterised by an overgrowth of dangerous micro organism within the vagina, whereas yeast infections are attributable to an overgrowth of yeast. Widespread signs of those infections embody irregular discharge, itching, burning, and a fishy odor. Looking for medical therapy for these infections may also help alleviate signs and forestall bleeding throughout intercourse.

4. Cervical Most cancers

Whereas much less frequent, cervical most cancers could be a extra severe explanation for bleeding after intercourse. Cervical most cancers is the irregular development of cells within the cervix, and bleeding throughout or after intercourse is among the major signs.

Early detection of cervical most cancers is important for profitable therapy and a optimistic prognosis. Common screenings, equivalent to Pap smears, are advisable, particularly for ladies aged 30 and older. These screenings can detect irregular cervical modifications early, permitting for well timed intervention and lowering the danger of postcoital bleeding attributable to cervical most cancers.

Bear in mind, open communication with a healthcare skilled is crucial to handle any issues and guarantee your reproductive well being stays in good situation.